Concerning the paradigm shift and methods of transforming waste into reuse, our studies show that the current understanding of ‘PfR’ has too narrow a focus on restoring the product functionality to ensure that the restored products are reused. Therefore, there is a need for ‘PfR’ to focus on value for the user and not just the product, combined with initiatives that make it possible to create a market that brings the product and user into dialogue. The importance of market creation and sustainability is a growing issue in research into entrepreneurship and marketing studies. Thus, there is a need to develop a dynamic and systemic PfR concept covering the entire journey from idea to value for the user. The development of the circular paradigm and its integration in the EU waste action plans have put pressure on the waste system, including pressure on waste-generating activities in production and consumption and how the waste treatment is institutionalized.

Preparing WEEE for re-use is an innovation that challenges practices and capabilities in the company. The data collection aimed to follow the development of PfR schemes in the five case companies by tracing their activities over three years and between actors. Documents and materials were collected not only through a literature and document search, but also through snowballing in connection with our interaction with the key stakeholders and field studies . Thus, a range of interviews, desk study research and site visits complemented the study.

Results part II: Practical implications of legal framework conditions for PfR

Higher-risk consumer loans include purchased credit-impaired loans that meet the definition of higher-risk consumer loans. A securitization exposure is as defined in 12 CFR 324.2, as it may be amended from time to time. A higher-risk securitization excludes the maximum amount that is recoverable from the U.S. government under guarantee or insurance provisions. Banks must determine whether residential loans meet the https://www.newsbreak.com/@cnn-edits-1668599/3002242453910-cash-flow-management-rules-in-the-construction-industry-best-practices-to-keep-your-business-afloat definition of a nontraditional mortgage loan as of origination, or, if the loan has been refinanced, as of refinance, as refinance is defined in this Appendix for purposes of higher-risk consumer loans. When a bank acquires a residential loan, it must determine whether the loan meets the definition of a nontraditional mortgage loan using the origination criteria and analysis performed by the original lender.

However, the results also revealed that it was not economically viable for private recycling centres to repair and sell these products with the current set-up . Our analysis aims to assess the experimental development of PfR by progressive, pioneering waste management companies in Denmark, including access rights and legal framework conditions. This will enable a better understanding of the possibilities for and constraints to PfR playing a larger role in future waste management for the CE, as suggested by Zacho et al. and the revised EU framework directive. For consumer loans originated or purchased prior to April 1, 2013, a bank must determine whether the loan met the definition of a higher-risk consumer loan no later than June 30, 2013.

Updates to this Taxonomy

The agency must maintain an internal system of documenting time and activity; and separating activities performed under separate grants. Agencies may choose to use the SV02 documentation in Cornerstone as this system of documentation. Recipients must support all expenses with adequate documentation and maintain documents to substantiate that these funds were used for health care-related expenses or lost revenues attributable to coronavirus.

• The guide also contains a comprehensive contact list for every state insurance department.
• This review has a Financial Reporting focus, and involves validating the elements and disclosures in the taxonomy on a line-by-line basis against GAAP.
• The preparation is primarily preparing for a market that plays back on the entire chain.
• There is a difference between truly going merchant and then short-term contracting or hedges or things like that.
• Below is a list of tabs in which you need to enter information for a non-residential LEED calculation.

In the Cooling tab, review your inputs for the SEER and the EER and ensure the SEER is higher than the EER. Verify the total capacity of each outdoor condenser unit that has been input at the System level of the building tree. Navigate to each Zone under that particular system, and verify the capacities of the indoor units that have been input at the Mechanical tab for the Zone. This total installed capacity of indoor units must fall within the parameters of the manufacturer. At the Zone level of the building tree, this Zone is specified as a Restroom or Shower rooms, under the Ventilation Function. Per table 140.1-B in the Code, you are required to specify the quantity, for the purpose of Mandatory exhaust requirements.